Da Vinci Surgery
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Written by: Sarah Johnson
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Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2010 |
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New innovations in the improvement of hysterectomy procedures lead to the development of the Da Vinci surgery. Unlike the conventional techniques for performing a hysterectomy, the Da Vinci surgery is minimally invasive.
Serious problems involving a woman's reproductive system are often treated with a hysterectomy surgery. These problems can include cancer, endometriosis, fibroids, severe cramps, and abnormal bleeding among others.
Hysterectomy is a procedure where the uterus is removed either through the abdomen or the vagina. When the patient's condition calls for it, other reproductive organs may also be removed, including the cervix, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. When performing the hysterectomy through the vagina, a laparoscope may be used to allow the doctor to look into the abdomen while making smaller incisions on the vagina.
Performing the hysterectomy through the vagina rather than the abdomen makes for a more comfortable experience for the patient. A vaginal hysterectomy is performed more quickly. It also results in fewer complications, shorter stays in the hospital, faster recovery, less visible scars, less complications, and less bleeding. Using a laparoscope in a vaginal hysterectomy has better results than an abdominal hysterectomy, but it cannot be said that a laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy is necessarily better than the standard vaginal hysterectomy, as the former would take longer to perform, cost more, and result in a longer recovery period.
Da Vinci Surgery - The Best Method in Performing a Hysterectomy?
Being minimally invasive, the incisions made in a Da Vinci surgery are only one to two centimeters. It still allows the surgeon to clearly see the insides of a patient's abdomen, though, so this procedure can be performed even in more complicated conditions.
The following are some reasons that a Da Vinci surgery is preferred:
* Lighter scars
* Speedier recovery
* Ability to resume normal activities faster
* Less chances of complications
* Reduced chances for blood loss and need for transfusions
* Reduced pain
* More patient contentment from the procedure
Da Vinci Surgery - How the System Works
The following are the components of the Da Vinci System, which is used in a Da Vinci procedure:
* EndoWrist instruments
* Vision system
* Patient cart that includes 4 interactive robotic interactive arms
* Surgeon's console
The surgeon uses the display on the console to see the internal parts of the patient's abdomen. The console's display shows 3D images of the area where the operation is being conducted. It is also through the controls on this console that the surgeon gets to move the robotic arms inside the patient's body. These robotic arms are attached to the patient cart and are made up of one endoscopic arm and two or three instrument arms.
Other medical personnel are involved in a Da Vinci surgery. They are tasked to prepare the port, install the appropriate instruments, and supervise the usage of the laparoscopic arms.
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